Human 12-HETE ELISA Kit (A74311) employs the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique for the quantitative measurement of human 12-HETE in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates, and other biological fluids. The 96-well microtiter plate has been pre-coated with 12-HETE antigen. During the incubation, 12-HETE present in the samples or standards competes with the fixed amount of immobilized 12-HETE for binding sites on the Biotinylated Anti-12-HETE Antibody. The more 12-HETE present in a sample or standard, the less Biotinylated Anti-12-HETE Antibody that binds to the plate. Following incubation, unbound Biotinylated Anti-12-HETE Antibody is removed by washing, and an HRP-Streptavidin conjugate is added to the wells and the microtiter plate is incubated. Following incubation and washing, TMB substrate solution is then used to visualize the HRP enzymatic reaction by catalysis to produce a blue-coloured product that changes to yellow after addition of acidic stop solution. The density of yellow is inversely proportional to the amount of 12-HETE present in each sample or standard. The concentration of 12-HETE can then be calculated by reading the O.D. absorbance at 450nm in a microplate reader and referring to the standard curve.